作者简介:聂智波(1977—),男,陕西西安人,博士研究生,讲师,研究方向为军事运筹学与反恐怖。 |
汪民乐(1964—),男,教授,博士生导师。 |
Copy editor: 许韦韦
收稿日期: 2019-05-08
修回日期: 2019-06-11
网络出版日期: 2022-05-19
Terrorist Attacks Modeling and Simulation Based on Social Force Model
Received date: 2019-05-08
Revised date: 2019-06-11
Online published: 2022-05-19
聂智波 , 汪民乐 , 孙慧凝 , 冯健 . 基于社会力模型的恐怖袭击建模与仿真[J]. 指挥控制与仿真, 2020 , 42(1) : 10 -14 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-3819.2020.01.003
Based on the game between pedestrians and terrorists in terrorist attacks, the social force model of pedestrian-terrorist system and the social force model of main factor terrorist attack system are established.Cellular automata simulation of cellular network is used to realize the visualization the process of terrorist attack,and the simulation shows pedestrians are the distribution of column, anchor and shield,the pedestrian victim effect and the terrorist goalkeeper effect are obtained.The relationship between pedestrian evacuation time, escape strategy, the number of terrorists and the number of pedestrian casualties is analyzed.The conclusions show that the average combat effectiveness of terrorists is the main factor in the number of pedestrian casualties. The best escape strategy in terrorist attacks of pedestrians is to stay away, take appropriate risks and run resolutely.
Key words: terrorist attacks; social forces; cellular automata; game
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