Command Control and Simulation >
A combat capability measurement method based on the potential outcome framework
Received date: 2025-05-07
Revised date: 2025-05-28
Online published: 2025-11-22
Addressing the challenge of quantifying combat capabilities in complex military scenarios, this study proposes a novel capability measurement method based on the potential outcomes framework. This approach first define the object to be evaluated as an intervention variable and selects observable metrics that directly reflect operational effectiveness as outcome variables. Next, a causal graph is constructed, encompassing the intervention, combat capability, and operational effectiveness, thereby explicitly establishing the causal pathways between abstract combat capabilities and measurable effectiveness indicators. Finally, through causal effect inference and statistical significance testing, we transform the problem of measuring combat capability into a function of effectiveness indicators. Case analysis demonstrates that the proposed method, by utilizing effectiveness indicators as a measurement tool, can achieve indirect quantification of combat capabilities, offering a valuable reference for solving the quantification problem of combat capabilities.
LIN Han , GENG Mengying , CHI Chenyang , BU Xianjin . A combat capability measurement method based on the potential outcome framework[J]. Command Control and Simulation, 2025 , 47(6) : 110 -115 . DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-3819.2025.06.015
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